Category Archives: English

Walter Cronkite Biography

Harper Collins just came out with a new, substantial biography of Walter Cronkite.

From the publisher’s release: “Douglas Brinkley presents the definitive, revealing biography of an American legend: renowned news anchor Walter Cronkite. An acclaimed author and historian, Brinkley has drawn upon recently disclosed letters, diaries, and other artifacts at the recently opened Cronkite Archive to bring detail and depth to this deeply personal portrait. He also interviewed nearly two hundred of Cronkite’s closest friends and colleagues, including Andy Rooney, Leslie Stahl, Barbara Walters, Dan Rather, Brian Williams, Les Moonves, Christiane Amanpour, Katie Couric, Bob Schieffer, Ted Turner, Jimmy Buffett, and Morley Safer, using their voices to instill dignity and humanity in this study of one of America’s most beloved and trusted public figures.

For decades, Walter Cronkite was known as “the most trusted man in America.” Millions across the nation welcomed him into their homes, first as a print reporter for the United Press on the front lines of World War II, and later, in the emerging medium of television, as a host of numerous documentary programs and as anchor of the CBS Evening News, from 1962 until his retirement in 1981. Yet this very public figure, undoubtedly the twentieth century’s most revered journalist, was a remarkably private man; few know the full story of his life. Drawing on unprecedented access to Cronkite’s private papers as well as interviews with his family and friends, Douglas Brinkley now brings this American icon into focus as never before.

Brinkley traces Cronkite’s story from his roots in Missouri and Texas through the Great Depression, during which he began his career, to World War II, when he gained notice reporting with Allied troops from North Africa, D-day, and the Battle of the Bulge. In 1950, Edward R. Murrow recruited him to work for CBS, where he covered presidential elections, the space program, Vietnam, and the first televised broadcasts of the Olympic Games, as both a reporter and later as an anchor for the evening news. Cronkite was also witness to—and the nation’s voice for—many of the most profound moments in modern American history, including the Kennedy assassination, Apollos 11 and 13, Watergate, the Vietnam War, and the Iran hostage crisis.”

Here is Patt Morrison’s radio interview with Douglas Brinkley.

ISBN: 9780061374265; ISBN10: 0061374261; Imprint: Harper ; On Sale: 5/29/2012; Format: Hardcover; Pages: 832; $34.99.

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard

Transit Of Venus

Like thousands of other people, I watched the Venus transit on my computer, via webcast from the Keck Observatory on the summit of Mauna Kea on Hawaii. (It was amusing to see a bunch of excited scientists trying to keep a TV audience entertained for  6 hours).

There are plenty of great transit photographs taken by amateurs. (The L.A. Times has a nice collection of images from Southern California). But the best view was from space. My favorite image is this one, taken by the Japanese Hinode spacecraft.

(Click to enlarge).

Hinode is a collaboration between the Japanese space agency JAXA and various institutions in the US and the UK. Then known as “Solar-B”, the satellite was launched on a Japanese M-5 rocket in 2006. Earlier this year, Hinode returned  stunning images and data from the Lunar eclipse. Well done, Japan!

 

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard

For Sale? For Real?

This morning a company based in the Los Angeles area made history: for the first time, a commercially developed launch vehicle had sent a commercially developed capsule to the space station. (There was global media coverage).

And this is the Los Angeles Times at my local newsrack this morning.

Photo: Reinhard Kargl. Click to enlarge.

I don’t claim to be an expert on the complex strategies and business of newspaper publishing. I am only a humble journalist writing about science and technology. But even I can see that this presentation is no remedy for stagnating sales.

 

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard

Joyriding In Beverly Hills, 1935

This film was studio background footage shot to be seen from the rear window of a stationary mock up car supposedly driving with actors in the front seat. The film records the road scenes on Wilshire Boulevard in Beverly Hills from Canon Drive past Robertson Boulevard.The last part of the film records the street scenes on the south side of Wilshire Boulevard, following the same route as previous. (Via ).

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard

Dragon En Route To ISS

This week has been very exciting for the entire aerospace community. Sleep patterns are being severely disrupted! It all began with the successful launch, after a dramatic abort two days earlier, of the SpaceX Dragon: the first commercially developed space capsule was sent on its way to the ISS, for the first time. You can watch a video of the launch here:

http://www.nasa.gov/mp4/652039main_ksc_052209_spacex_launch_pod.mp4

Of course, this is just a test flight, but a very complex undertaking in any case. We should anticipate that some things will not work as planned. The whole purpose of these test flights is to see how the system performs, and to find problems so they can be fixed. It is desirable for problems and weaknesses to be exposed during a test — not later with astronauts on board.

So far, everything is going very well. Dragon is currently flying on a trajectory close to the station. Here is a video from the perspective of the ISS:

http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/videogallery/index.html?media_id=144472261

In its orbit, Dragon is performing various remotely controlled maneuvers intended to demonstrate that the capsule is fully under control. This is necessary before Dragon will be cleared to fly a close approach to the station, to be captured by the station’s robotic arm. The final decision for the go-ahead rests with Oleg Kononenko, the current commander of the ISS, who is responsible for the safety of the space station and its crew of six.

Here are the milestones for the coming days, from a SpaceX press release:

FRIDAY MORNING – Final Approach, Dragon Grapple

Around 2:00 AM Pacific/5:00 AM Eastern NASA will decide if Dragon is GO to move into the approach ellipsoid 1.4 kilometers around the space station. If Dragon is GO, after approximately one hour Dragon will move to a location 250 meters directly below the station. Dragon will then perform a series of maneuvers to show systems are operating as expected. If NASA is satisfied with the results of these many tests, Dragon will be allowed to perform the final approach to the space station.

Sometime around 6:00 AM Pacific/9:00 AM Eastern, astronauts on the space station will grapple Dragon with the space station’s robotic arm and the spacecraft will attach to the station.

SATURDAY MORNING – Hatch Opening

If all goes well, at approximately 2:00 AM Pacific/5:00 AM Eastern, the crew will start procedures to open Dragon’s hatch. It will take around 2 hours to complete all operations leading to the hatch opening. Once the hatch is opened, astronauts will enter Dragon for the first time in space.

All dates and times are approximate and could easily change.

NASA TV is covering many of these events. NASA and ESA both maintain web sites for the ISS:

http://www.nasa.gov/station

http://www.esa.int/esaHS/iss.html

To be informed about California-related aerospace and astronomy news, please follow my Twitter feed at:

http://www.twitter.com/CaliforniaSky

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard

Solar Eclipse

While hiking in the woods yesterday, I spontaneously decided to build an improvised pinhole camera to see the solar eclipse. Materials used: a roll of toilet paper, some aluminum foil I found in a trash can, a notepad from my backpack, and of course, my trusted Swiss army knife. Here is the resulting contraption and the image it produced:


If this does not impress you, here is a more professional image taken by the European Proba-2 microsatellite. (Hey, it cost a bit more). Credit: ESA/Pierre Carril.

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard

Carroll Shelby, 1923 – 2012

One of the titans of motor sports, race car driver and constructor Carroll Shelby passed away in Dallas today. He was 89 years old.

Perhaps his greatest stroke of genius: By the late 1950s, light and nimble British roadsters were sticking it to more powerful American race cars on many tracks. Shelby figured out a way to squeeze huge, powerful American V-8 engines made by Ford into comparably tiny British roadsters made by AC. The result was one of the most legendary sports car series in history: The AC Cobra (aka “Shelby Cobra”).

An early model AC Cobra. Click to enlarge. Picture: WikiStahlkocher.

Wish I had one. An original, of course.

Shelby’s web site: http://carrollshelby.com

Related Articles:

TweetReinhard